How Can We Make Math Equations/Symbols Accessible?

How Can We Make Math Equations/Symbols Accessible?

There are several tools and methods to create accessible math equations, depending on the platform you are using:

1. Math Editor in MS Word or PowerPoint

  • Platforms of the filetype: MS Word, PowerPoint
  • How it works: Use the built-in Equation Editor to create equations that can be read aloud by screen readers.

  • How to write equations in Word or PowerPoints:

    • Keyboard shortcut: Place your cursor where you want the equation and press ALT + = simultaneously.       

    • Insert Tab: Go to the Insert Tab in the ribbon, then click Equations at the top right corner.

    • Other options: Use More Equations from Office, Insert New Equation, or Ink Equation at the bottom section.

2. D2L (Talon) Equation Editor

  • Platform: Talon HTML editor

  • How it works: Use the Insert Equation option in the HTML editor toolbar. This automatically creates equations in MathML, which is compatible with assistive technologies.

3. YuJa Panorama

  • Platforms of the Content : Talon, Word, PowerPoint, Tagged PDFs

  • How it works:

    • Copy and paste the equation into a Talon HTML page.

    • Use the Panorama “Fix Issue” feature to generate alternative text for the equation.

    • You can either type the alternative text manually or select “Suggest Alternative Text”.

    • If the surrounding content already explains the equation, you may mark the image as decorative to avoid repetition.

             Group 1, Grouped object

              Group 1, Grouped object

4. Use AI for Existing Documents with Image Equations

  • Platforms of the file: Word, PowerPoint, Talon HTML pages, PDFs

  • How it works:

    • Use AI tools or other methods to create alternative text describing equations as images.

    • You can also request MathML or LaTeX code, which makes the equations fully screen reader-friendly.              

       

5. MathType (Optional)

  • Platforms of the file: Word (.docx), PDF (exported)

  • How it works: Use MathType to create MathML-based equations readable by screen readers.

  • Exporting to PDF: Use File → Save As → Best for electronic distribution and accessibility.

  • Note: Contact IT if you need access to MathType.

  • Reference: MathType Tutorial
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